Effective & Trusted Medications Guide

Zyrtec is a pharmaceutical medication designed to treat allergy symptoms in children and adults. It’s distributed over-the-counter.

Zyrtec primary use indications include release of symptoms associated with:

• Indoor or perennial allergic rhinitis;
• Outdoor or seasonal allergic rhinitis;
• Hives in children 2+ of age.
  

Allergic rhinitis is more commonly referred to in the non-medical circles as hay fever – whenever regular sneezing accompanied by a runny nose, eye redness and itching of both eyes and nose are detected.

Zyrtec is used to treat symptoms of seasonal allergic rhinitis launched by such allergens as grass, ragweed and tree pollens in adults and children 2+ of age:

• sneezing;
• nasal pruritus (nasal itching);
• ocular pruritus (eye itching);
• rhinorrhea (runny nose);
• tearing;
• eye redness.

Zyrtec is used to relieve symptoms of perennial allergic rhinitis launched by such allergens as dust mites, mold and animal dander in adults and children 6+ months of age:

• sneezing;
• rhinorrhea;
• postnasal discharge;
• nasal pruritus (nasal itching);
• ocular pruritus (eye itching);
• tearing.

Zyrtec is used to reduce the occurrence, persistence and severity of uncomplicated urticatia skin manifestations in adults and children 6 months+ of age:

• hives;
• pruritus (itching).

Zyrtec Distribution Forms:

• Children’s Zyrtec Hives Relief Syrup (1mg/ml), 2+ years of age;
• Children’s Zyrtec Allergy Syrup (1mg/ml), 2+ years of age;
• Children’s Zyrtec Chewables (5-10mg), 6+ years of age;
• Zyrtec Tablets (10mg), 6+ years of age;
• Zyrtec-D 12 hour, 12+ years of age.

Zyrtec Dosage Instructions – all 3 of Zyrtec forms - pills, syrup and chewable tablets - can be ingested independently of food/water consumption, i.e., with or without food/water.

Adults and Children 12+ years of age: the initial Zyrtec dose recommendation is 5-10mg per day, depending on the severity of manifested symptoms. During clinical trials most participants/patients were started at 10mg. Zyrtec is supposed to be administered only once in 24 hours at an individually chosen time, suiting individual needs of the actual patient.

Children 6 to 11 years of age: the initial Zyrtec dose recommendation is 5-10mg per day, depending on the severity of manifested symptoms. Zyrtec is supposed to be administered only once in 24 hours at an individually chosen time, suiting individual needs of the actual patient.

Children 2 to 5 years of age: the initial Zyrtec dose recommendation is 2.5mg (½ teaspoon) syrup once a day. The dosage can be adjusted to a maximum of 5mg daily administered as:

• 1 teaspoon syrup intake;
• two ½ teaspoon syrup intakes spaced by a 12-hours time interval;
• one 5mg chewable tablet intake.

Children 6 to 24 months of age:  the initial Zyrtec dose recommendation is 2.5 mg (½ teaspoon) syrup once a day. The dosage can be adjusted to a maximum of 5mg daily administered as:

• 1 teaspoon syrup intake;
• two ½ teaspoon syrup intakes spaced by a 12-hours time interval;

Elderly people 77+ years of age:  the initial Zyrtec dose recommendation for geriatric patients is 5 mg once a day.

Important! In cases of hepatic or renal impairment a dosage adjustment is required!

• Children 12+ years of age having developed a decreased renal function, patients undergoing hemodialysis and patients with impaired hepatic function are not recommended to exceed the daily dose of 5 mg.
• Children 6 to 11 years of age are also advised to use the lower recommended dose, i.e., take 5 mg Zyrtec once a day;
• Children <6 years of age with impaired hepatic or renal function are not recommended to take Zyrtec at all since administering 2.5 mg Zyrtec or one/two ½ teaspoon is not a reliable dosing measurement – overdosage or underdosage are potentially to occur. Besides, there is no pharmacokinetic and/or safety information available concerning cetrizine use in children <6 years of age with impaired hepatic and renal function.

Zyrtec Side Effects

Children and adults usually have a good response to Zyrtec and only few have to stop the treatment because of mild to moderate side effect manifestations. Zyrtec side effects spectrum includes sore throat, headache, abdominal pain, drowsiness, diarrhea, coughing, nosebleeds, wheezing, nausea and vomiting.

Additional Zyrtec Information

• In case Zyrtec doesn’t work perfectly for you child or yourself you may want to check out alternative anti-allergy drugs such as Claritin, Singulair or Allegra;
• In case of pronounced nasal symptoms Zyrtec intake may be complemented by nasal spray use (e.g., Nasonex, Rhinocort Aqua, Flonase);
• Children 6 to 24 months of age may be started at just 2.5 mg (½ teaspoon) Zyrtec syrup once a day and children 12 to 24 months of age may be adjusted to the maximum of two ½ teaspoons of Zyrtec syrup daily if the initial recommended dosage isn’t working perfectly;
• Children 2 to 5 years of age may be started at just 2.5 mg (½ teaspoon) Zyrtec syrup once a day but can be adjusted to the maximum of 1 teaspoon, one 5mg chewable tablet or two ½ teaspoons of Zyrtec syrup daily if the initial recommended dosage isn’t working perfectly.

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